{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiifapi/101383000/manifest.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","label":[{"@value":"e国宝 - 長屋王家木簡　附　平城京左京三条二坊出土木簡","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"e-Museum - Wooden Documents from Prince Nagaya's Residence; Wooden Documents from the Second Ward of the Third Row Avenue inside the Left Capital of Nara","@language":"en"},{"@value":"e国宝 - 长屋王府木简　附　平城京左京三条二坊出土木简","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"e국보 - 나가야왕가(長屋王家) 목간・헤이조경 좌경 3조 2방 출토 목간","@language":"ko"}],"metadata":[{"label":[{"@value":"指定区分","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Designation","@language":"en"},{"@value":"指定等级","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"문화재 지정 구분","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"重要文化財","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Important Cultural Property","@language":"en"},{"@value":"重要文化财","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"중요문화재","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"分野","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Category","@language":"en"},{"@value":"类别","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"분야","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"<span>歴史</span><span>資料</span>","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"<span>Historical </span><span>Materials","@language":"en"},{"@value":"<span>历史</span><span>资料</span>","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"<span>역사</span><span>자료</span>","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"名称よみ","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"ながやおうけもっかん　つけたり　へいじょうきょうさきょうさんじょうにぼうしゅつどもっかん","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"指定名称","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"長屋王家木簡　附　平城京左京三条二坊出土木簡","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"出土地","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"日本　奈良県奈良市","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"員数","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"1669（附140）点","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"品質形状","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"木製","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"所蔵者","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Owner","@language":"en"},{"@value":"收藏家","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"소장자","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"奈良文化財研究所","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Nara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties","@language":"en"},{"@value":"奈良文化财研究所","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"나라문화재연구소","@language":"ko"}]}],"description":[{"@value":"　長屋王家木簡は、長屋王とその夫人・吉備内親王の邸宅跡である平城京左京三条二坊一・二・七・八坪のうち、八坪東南隅の土坑SD四七五〇出土木簡。長屋王は奈良時代初頭の高級貴族。天武天皇の孫で、高市皇子（後皇子尊）の嫡子。吉備内親王は草壁皇子と元明天皇の娘で、文武・元正両天皇の姉妹。\r\n　附は、長屋王邸宅跡である一・二・七・八坪の前述の土坑以外出土の木簡（長屋王没後の木簡含む）、および庭園跡である六坪の蛇行溝SD一五二五（菰川旧河道）出土木簡（長屋王邸宅から流れ込みと推定）。\r\n　年紀を有する長屋王家木簡はの年代幅は、削り屑を除くと和銅三年八月から霊亀二年十二月。出土地が長屋王の邸宅跡であることを確実にしたものは、雅楽寮から「長屋王家令所」に充てて舞人の派遣を依頼した文書木簡である。\r\n　律令制確立期の超高級貴族の家政に関わる類いまれな史料群であり、奈良時代・日本古代国家成立期の社会経済史研究上や、文字文化定着期の日本語史や文字文化研究上、極めて価値が高い。","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Nagaya Ō Ke Mokkan (Wooden Documents from Prince Nagaya's Residence) is a provisional name given to a set of tablets unearthed in 1988 from pit SD4750. The dates mentioned on these documents range from the 8th month of 710 to the 12th month of 716. One of the documents, a message issued by the Bureau of Court Music requesting  a dancer sent to the court from Prince Nagaya's household, was critical in establishing the connection between the site and the prince.\r\nThe tablets from the prince's residence are of high value because they provide unique insights into how the household of a high-level aristocrat was managed during the formation of the ritsuryō state, thus revealing much about the socioeconomics of early Japan. Furthermore, the tablets also document the adaptation of Chinese characters in the country.\r\nWooden Documents from the Second Ward of the Third Row Avenue inside the Left Capital of Nara contains two sets of documents related to Prince Nagaya’s residence: (1) a set of tablets from the same site, but not originating from pit SD4750—including tablets that date after the death of the prince; and (2) several tablets related to the household unearthed from ditch SD1525 belonging to a historical garden located south of the residence. (The latter are believed to have floated down the Komo River.)\r\n","@language":"en"},{"@value":"　　长屋王是奈良时代初期的高级贵族，其本人为天武天皇之孙、高市皇子（后皇子尊）嫡子。夫人吉备内亲王为草壁皇子与元明天皇之女，即文武天皇与元正天皇的手足。平城京左京的三条二坊一、二、七、八坪地区曾建有长屋王及其夫人居住的府邸，“长屋王府木简”便是从其中八坪东南角的SD4750号坑出土的木简资料群。\r\n　　附加资料还包括从上述长屋王府遗址土坑以外地点（包括长屋王去世后的木简）及六坪庭园遗址SD1525号沟渠（原菰川河道，推定为长屋王府水路下游）出土的木简。\r\n　　除削衣之外，长屋王府木简群的年代跨度为和铜三年（710）八月至灵龟二年（716）十二月。其中一枚文书木简的内容为雅乐寮请求“长屋王府总管所”派遣舞者，研究者据此证明这些木简的出土地点确实为长屋王府遗址。\r\n　　长屋王府木简是反映日本律令制确立期高级贵族家政的珍贵资料，对于研究奈良时代古代国家成立期的社会经济史、文字文化渗透期的日语史以及古代日本的书面文字文化，均具有极高的史料价值。\r\n","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"　나가야왕가(長屋王家) 목간이란 나가야왕과 그의 부인인 키비(吉備) 내친왕의 저택터인 헤이조경(平城京) 좌경(左京) 3조(三条) 2방(二坊) 1･2･7･8평(坪) 중 8평 동남쪽 구석의 흙구덩이 SD4750에서 출토된 목간을 말한다. 나가야왕은 텐무(天武) 천황의 손자로, 타케치노미코(高市皇子) 황자 (노치노미코노미코토(後皇子尊))의 적자인 나라시대 초기의 고급 귀족이었다. 키비 내친왕은 쿠사카베노미코(草壁皇子) 황자와 겐메이(元明) 천황의 딸로, 몬무(文武)·겐쇼(元正) 두 천황의 자매이다.\r\n　헤이조경 좌경3조2방 출토 목간은 나가야왕 사망 후의 목간을 포함한 나가야왕 저택터인 1･2･7･8평 중 전술한 흙구덩이 이외의 지역에서 출토된 목간 및 나가야왕 저택에서 흘러 들어온 목간으로 추정되는 정원터인 6평의 굽이치는 도랑 SD1525(코모가와(菰川)강 옛 물길)에서 출토된 목간을 말한다.　\r\n　연기를 확인할 수 있는 나가야왕가 목간의 연대 폭은 깍아낸 목간 부스러기를 제외하면 와도(和銅) 3년(710) 8월에서 레이키(霊亀) 2년(716) 12월 사이이다. 출토지가 나가야왕의 저택터라는 것은 궁정의 음악을 담당하는 관청인 가가쿠료(雅楽寮)에서 나가야왕가의 집안 업무를 총괄하는 ｢長屋王家令所(나가야오카레이쇼)｣에 춤을 추는 직인인 마이비토(舞人) 파견을 의뢰하기 위해 보낸 문서 목간을 통해 확정되었다.\r\n　율령제 확립기의 최상위 귀족 가정과 관련된 희소한 사료군으로 나라시대 및 일본고대국가 성립기의 사회경제사 연구나 문자문화 정착기의 일본어사나 문자문화 연구에 있어서 그 가치가 매우 높은 사료이다.\r\n","@language":"ko"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/img/content/101383001003/3/thumbnail.jpeg","@type":"dctypes:Image","height":200,"width":33},"viewingHint":"individuals","viewingDirection":"","license":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/about","attribution":[{"@value":"独立行政法人国立文化財機構","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"National Institutes for Cultural 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