{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiifapi/101004000/manifest.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","label":[{"@value":"e国宝 - 男山八幡宮曼荼羅","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"e-Museum - Otokoyama Hachiman Shrine Mandala","@language":"en"},{"@value":"e国宝 - 男山八幡宫曼荼罗","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"e국보 - 오토코야마(男山) 하치만쿠만다라(八幡宮曼荼羅)","@language":"ko"}],"metadata":[{"label":[{"@value":"指定区分","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Designation","@language":"en"},{"@value":"指定等级","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"문화재 지정 구분","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"重要文化財","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Important Cultural Property","@language":"en"},{"@value":"重要文化财","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"중요문화재","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"分野","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Category","@language":"en"},{"@value":"类别","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"분야","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"絵画","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Painting","@language":"en"},{"@value":"绘画","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"회화","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"名称よみ","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"おとこやまはちまんみやまんだら","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"員数","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Quantity","@language":"en"},{"@value":"数量","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"수량","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"1幅","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Hanging scroll","@language":"en"},{"@value":"一幅","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"한 폭","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"品質形状","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"絹本著色","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"法量","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Dimensions","@language":"en"},{"@value":"尺寸","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"크기","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"縦137.6cm  横63.6cm  ","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Height 137.6cm  Width 63.6cm  ","@language":"en"},{"@value":"纵137.6cm  横63.6cm","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"세로137.6cm  가로63.6cm  ","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"時代・世紀","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"鎌倉時代・14世紀","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"所蔵者","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Owner","@language":"en"},{"@value":"收藏家","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"소장자","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"京都国立博物館","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Kyoto National Museum","@language":"en"},{"@value":"京都国立博物馆","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"교토국립박물관","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"各館作品番号","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Collection reference no.","@language":"en"},{"@value":"机构管理序号","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"기관관리번호","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"A甲820","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"A甲820","@language":"en"},{"@value":"A甲820","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"A甲820","@language":"ko"}]}],"description":[{"@value":"山城国綴喜（つづき）郡（京都府八幡市）にある石清水八幡宮社頭の光景を描いた宮曼荼羅（みやまんだら）である。男山とは同宮所在の鳩ケ峯（はとがみね）の別称（標高約143メートル）で、古来よりその独特の姿形が愛され歌枕としても知られている。\r\n中央に本殿三神と摂社四神を本地仏（ほんじぶつ）の姿で描く。上段には阿弥陀（中御前（なかごぜん））・観音（東御前）・勢至（せいし）（西御前）の三尊を安置し、その下方には石畳をはさんで向かって左の上か阿弥陀（武内社（たけうちしゃ））と勢至（高良社（こうらしゃ））、右の上から十一面観音（若宮社（わかみやしゃ））と普賢（若宮殿社）を配している。実景とはやや異なるが、参詣人や本殿屋根に神使（しんし）の鳩を描き、鎌倉時代末期の社頭の雰囲気を生き生きと伝えている。天正16年(1588)の軸裏修理銘には文明II年(1479)の修理銘が転記されており、これによると、本作は石清水八幡宮を氏神とする公卿の久我家（くがけ）が毎月11日に行われた八幡講の本尊として石清水八幡宮に寄進したものという。明治の元勲にして古美術品収集で知られた井上馨（いのうえかおる）の旧蔵品。","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"This shrine mandala captures a scene from the front of the main building of Iwashimizu Hachiman Shrine in Tsuzuki country, Yamashiro province (now Yawata city in Kyoto prefecture). Otokoyama is a sobriquet for Hatogamine (\"Pigeon Peak\", elevation approximately 143 meters), where the shrine is located, and has been known since early times as a celebrated poetic place name for its distinctive shape.\r\nThe three Shinto deities in the main shrine in the upper half of the painting and the four deities in the auxiliary shrines below appear in their Buddhist manifestations. At die center of the main shrine is the Buddha Anida (Skt. Amitābha) with his attendant bodhisattvas Kannon (Skt. Avalokitesvara} on the right and Seishi (Skt. Mahāsthāmaprāpta) on the left. Below on the two sides of the stone-paved path are arranged Amida (in Takeuchi Shrine) and Seishi (Kora Shrine) in the upper and lower left respectively, and Eleven-headed Kannon (Wakamiya Shrine) and Fugen (Skt. Samantabhadra; Wakamiyaden Shrine) in the upper and lower right. Although this painting\r\nsomewhat differs from the actual scenery, the depiction of the shrine visitors and the pigeons, which represent the messengers of the shrine, on the rooftop the inner sanctuary vividly convey the ambience at the front of the main building in the late Kamakura period. An inscription from a restoration treatment in 1588 (Tenshō 16) on the back side of the hanging scroll records a previous inscription for a restoration in 1479 (Bunmei 11). According to this earlier inscription, members of the Koga court family, whose tutelary deity was enshrined at Iwashimizu Hachiman Shrine, donated this painting as the central image to be used during the Hachiman confraternity gatherings held on the eleventh day of each month. The elder statesman of the Meiji period, Inoue Kaoru (1868-1912), who was known as an avid collector of antique art, once owned this work.","@language":"en"},{"@value":"这幅宫曼荼罗（以神道为主题的曼荼罗）描绘了位于山城国缀喜郡（现京都府八幡市）的石清水八幡宫的社殿。男山是社殿所在的鸠之峰（海拔约143米）的别称，自古以来其独特的形态备受喜爱，常在和歌中被吟诵。\r\n画面中央以本地佛的姿态描绘出本殿三神和摄社（分殿）四神。上段安置阿弥陀佛（中御前）、观音（东御前）和势至（西御前），在其下方石板路的两侧，分别有左上的阿弥陀佛（武内社）、坐下的势至（高良社）、右上的十一面观音（若宫社）和右下的普贤（若宫殿社）。本作所绘于实景稍有差别，但参拜者的身姿和本殿屋顶上的神使鸽子都生动显现出镰仓时代末期的社殿的氛围。天正16年（1588）的轴内修理铭文转记了文明11年（1479）的修理铭文，根据其记载，本作由奉石清水八幡宫为家族氏神的公卿久我家族捐献至石清水八幡宫，以作为每月11日举行的八幡讲的本尊。本作为明治元勋及古美术品收藏家井上馨的旧藏品。\r\n","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"오토코야마(男山) 산에 있는 이와시미즈하치만진자(石清水八幡神社) 신사의 본당과 그 본지불(本地仏)을 만다라풍의 형식으로 그린 것이다. 상단에는 아미타 삼존을 안치하고 그 아래쪽에는 석단을 끼고 바라보아 왼쪽에는 아미타와 세지, 오른쪽에는 십일면관음과 여의주를 가진 보살을 배치하고 있다.\n추상적인 형식 속에서도 참배자와 신사의 사람들을 그리기도 하고 지붕에는 비둘기를 그리는 등 현세적 요소도 함께 들어있다. 후세의 수리 기록에 의하면 본 작품은 고가도노(久我殿)가 하치만코(八幡講)의 본존으로서 공양한 것이라고 한다.","@language":"ko"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/img/content/101004001001/1/thumbnail.jpeg","@type":"dctypes:Image","height":200,"width":91},"viewingHint":"individuals","viewingDirection":"","license":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/about","attribution":[{"@value":"独立行政法人国立文化財機構","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"National Institutes for Cultural Heritage","@language":"en"},{"@value":"国立文化财机构","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"국립문화재기구","@language":"ko"}],"logo":[{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/assets/img/logo.png"}],"rendering":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/detail?langId=ja&webView=&content_base_id=101004&content_part_id=0&content_pict_id=0","label":[{"@value":"e国宝 - 男山八幡宮曼荼羅","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"e-Museum - Otokoyama Hachiman Shrine Mandala","@language":"en"},{"@value":"e国宝 - 男山八幡宫曼荼罗","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"e국보 - 오토코야마(男山) 하치만쿠만다라(八幡宮曼荼羅)","@language":"ko"}],"format":"text/html"},"sequences":[{"@type":"sc:Sequence","canvases":[{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/101004001001.tif/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"1","height":4644,"width":2101,"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/101004001001.tif/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/101004001001.tif","profile":["http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level1.json",{"formats":["jpg"],"qualities":["native","color","gray"],"supports":["regionByPct","sizeByForcedWh","sizeByWh","sizeAboveFull","rotationBy90s","mirroring","gray"]}]},"height":4644,"width":2101},"on":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/101004001001.tif#xywh=0,0,2101,4644"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/img/content/101004001001/1/thumbnail.jpeg","@type":"dctypes:Image"}}]}]}