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This chokuto is in the kiriha style (a sword made with the ridge line close to the cutting edge) and has a thick blade with uchizori (the back of the blade slightly curves toward the cutting edge). The ground metal has a close wood grain pattern with some nagarehada (the steel skin that flows along the blade like a flowing stream). The hamon (blade pattern) is hososuguha (a thin straight pattern) that ends at machiue. There is a big hole at nakagosaki (the tip of the tang). It was handed down to the Shosoin as Emperor Shomu's sword. It was sent to Emperor Meiji in 1872. In 1873, koshirae (outer fittings of the sword) with a suiryu (water and dragon) pattern was created by Natsuo Kano. Since then, it has been called \"Suiryuken.\"","@language":"en"},{"@value":"奈良时代的直刀，除了正仓院宝物外数量极少。这把直刀为切刃造（镐更朝向刀锋的方向的造型）型，刃较厚，呈现向刀刃方向微有弧度的内反之姿。胎铁为交错有密集的“肌立”（地肌清晰状）与“流肌”的板目肌。刃纹锻造成细直刃，刃区“烧落”（日本刀的烧刃收尾于刀鎺位置之前）。“茎先”处开有一个大孔。此刀作为圣武天皇的御剑传至正仓院，于明治5年（1872）归明治天皇所有。翌年明治6年（1873），加纳夏雄为此刀制作了水龙纹刀拵，从此其被称为“水龙剑”。","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"나라 시대의 직도(直刀)는 쇼소인(正倉院) 보물을 제외하면 현존하는 수가 적다. 이 직도는 호와 칼등 사이가 넓고 칼등에서 직각으로 자른 단면으로 봤을 때 호에서 날 쪽으로의 기울기가 급한 기리하즈쿠리(切刃造) 양식으로 제작되었는데, 두께가 두껍고 살짝 날 쪽으로 휘어 있는 형태를 취하고 있다. 지철은 판자결처럼 촘촘한 무늬가 선명하며 부분적으로 곧은결과도 같은 무늬가 나타나고 있다. 날 무늬는 날 쪽 가까이로 곧은 직인을 형성하고 있으며, 날과 슴베의 경계 근처까지만 날을 넣었다. 슴베 끝에는 커다란 구멍 한 개가 뚫려 있다. 쇼무(聖武) 천황의 패도로서 쇼소인에 전해 내려오다가 1872년 메이지(明治) 천황에게 헌상되었다. 이듬해인 1873년 가노 나쓰오(加納夏雄)가 수룡문 외장을 제작하면서 수룡검(水龍剣)이라고 불리게 되었다.","@language":"ko"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/img/content/100472001003/3/thumbnail.jpeg","@type":"dctypes:Image","height":30,"width":200},"viewingHint":"individuals","viewingDirection":"","license":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/about","attribution":[{"@value":"独立行政法人国立文化財機構","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"National Institutes for Cultural Heritage","@language":"en"},{"@value":"国立文化财机构","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"국립문화재기구","@language":"ko"}],"logo":[{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/assets/img/logo.png"}],"rendering":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/detail?langId=ja&webView=&content_base_id=100472&content_part_id=0&content_pict_id=0","label":[{"@value":"e国宝 - 直刀　無銘（号水龍剣）　附梨地水龍瑞雲文宝剣","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"e-Museum - Straight sword with no sign (a.k.a. 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