{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiifapi/100377013/manifest.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","label":[{"@value":"e国宝 - 大唐西域記　第一巻　表紙","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"e-Museum - Front Cover of Great Tang Records on the Western Regions, Scroll 1 ","@language":"en"},{"@value":"e国宝 - 大唐西域记　第一卷　封面","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"e국보 - 대당서역기 제1권 표지","@language":"ko"}],"metadata":[{"label":[{"@value":"指定区分","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Designation","@language":"en"},{"@value":"指定等级","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"문화재 지정 구분","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"重要文化財","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Important Cultural Property","@language":"en"},{"@value":"重要文化财","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"중요문화재","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"分野","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Category","@language":"en"},{"@value":"类别","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"분야","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"書跡","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Calligraphy","@language":"en"},{"@value":"书法","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"서예","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"名称よみ","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"だいとうさいいきき　だいいっかん　ひょうし","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"指定名称","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"紺紙金銀字大唐西域記（中尊寺経）","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"員数","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Quantity","@language":"en"},{"@value":"数量","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"수량","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"1巻","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"1 scroll","@language":"en"},{"@value":"1卷","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"1권","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"品質形状","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Media","@language":"en"},{"@value":"材质形状","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"재질/형태","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"紺紙金銀交書","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"gold and silver letters (one color for one line, one after the other) on deep blue paper ","@language":"en"},{"@value":"绀纸金银交替书写","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"감지금은교서","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"時代・世紀","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Period,Century","@language":"en"},{"@value":"年代・世纪","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"시대・세기","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"平安時代・12世紀","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Heian period/12th century","@language":"en"},{"@value":"平安时代 12世纪","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"헤이안시대·12세기","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"所蔵者","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Owner","@language":"en"},{"@value":"收藏家","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"소장자","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"東京国立博物館","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Tokyo National Museum","@language":"en"},{"@value":"东京国立博物馆","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"도쿄국립박물관","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"各館作品番号","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Collection reference no.","@language":"en"},{"@value":"机构管理序号","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"기관관리번호","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"B-2441","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"B-2441","@language":"en"},{"@value":"B-2441","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"B-2441","@language":"ko"}]}],"description":[{"@value":"『大唐西域記』(西域記ともいう)は、唐の玄奘三蔵（600/602－664）によるインドおよび西域の遊歴を太宗の勅によって編纂したもの。わが国にも奈良時代にはすでに伝来し、インド・西域事情を伝える基本文献として珍重され、その影響は言語・文学・本草・香薬・楽道など広い文化領域にわたった。開元18年（730）に完成し、智昇撰の『開元釈教録』に収録され、一切経に加えられた。\nこの東京国立博物館本は、もと中尊寺に伝来した紺紙金銀字文書一切経中の経巻で、名高い藤原清衡（1056～1128）発願の「一切経（大蔵経）」の一部であり、「中尊寺経」として知られている。天治３年（1126）に創建された中尊寺へ奉納した紺紙金銀交書の一切経で、紺紙に金泥で界線を施し、金泥と銀泥で一行おきに交互に経文を書写している。表紙は紺紙に金銀泥で宝相華唐草文を表わし、見返しは紺紙に金銀泥で釈迦説法図を描いている。「中尊寺経」は、中尊寺金色堂と共に奥州藤原氏の栄華を今に伝える貴重な遺品である。現在、中尊寺には僅かに15巻を残すのみで、大半の4296巻（国宝）は高野山金剛峯寺に伝えられている。また観心寺に166巻（重要文化財）、東京国立博物館に12巻（重要文化財）があり、巷間に散在するものを合せれば、4600巻程度が現存していると考えられる。\n","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"The Great Tang Records on the Western Regions (大唐西域記) is a travel report written by Xuan-zang (600/602－664) during the Tang period. After he came back from a journey from Changan to India in search of sutras, he wrote this report (travelogue) by an Imperial order of Emperor Tai Zong. It was completed in 730 and included in Kaigen Shakkyo Roku (a list of sutras) compiled by Chishyo, which was then incorporated into Issaikyo sutra. The travel report describes the Buddhism, history, geography, culture, society, and manners and customs of countries in the Central Asia and India in the seventh century.\nThese scrolls possessed by the Tokyo National Museum constitute part of the Issaikyo (Daizokyo) sutra scrolls copied on navy blue paper in gold and silver ink (Konshi-kinginjikosyo Issaikyo), which were originally possessed by Chusonji Temple and created by a votive offering of renowned Fujiwara no Kiyohira. This version of Issaikyo is commonly known as Chusonji-kyo since over 5000 scrolls were dedicated to Chusonji Temple in 1126 at the foundation ceremony of the temple. The cover has a hosogemon pattern (abstracted flower pattern) painted in gold and silver, on which a title is written in gold, such as \"Saiikiki\" Vol. 8. On the flyleaf of each scroll, preaching Sakyamuni is brilliantly painted in gold and silver. The scriptures are written on silver-ruled navy blue paper using gold and silver ink alternately. The persons who transcribed differ by volume and at the upper space of Volume 1, there is a preface written by Ushinei and Keihan(敬播). Both ends of the scroll stick are in the shape of a gold-plated plectrum with a karahana pattern (Chinese flower pattern) on it. The binding string is partially in original style. These scrolls serve as valuable materials for the research of Buddhist history and the history of traffic on the Silk Road in the Tang period.  \n","@language":"en"},{"@value":"《大唐西域记》为唐玄奘法师（600/602～664）自长安前往印度求佛经的旅行见闻，回到大唐后奉太宗圣旨整理成见闻录，于开元18年（730年）完成，收录在智升所撰《开元释教录》中，并被添加进了大藏经。主要内容记述有7世纪中亚各国及印度的佛教等的状况、历史、地理、文化、社会、风俗等。\n这本东京国立博物馆馆藏品原为流传到中尊寺的绀纸金银文字大藏经中的经卷，属于著名藤原清衡发愿的“一切经（大藏经）”的一部分。最初有5000余卷，于天治3年（1126年）中尊寺立寺供奉时，收纳于此寺中，别名“中尊寺经”更为人们所熟悉。封面用金银泥书有宝相华文，书卷名在双线框中用金字书有“西域记卷第八”等。各卷的衬页上都用金银泥绘有华丽的释迦说法图。在绀色纸上银线所勾边界中以金银双色换行交替书写经文，各卷笔迹均不相同，第1卷卷首可见于志宁、敬播的序文。轴首为镀金唐花字拨形（bachigata），提纽也残留有部分原貌。此品是研究唐代佛教史、丝绸之路交通史的重要史料。\n","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"『대당서역기』는 당의 현장법사(600/602－664)가 불전을 구하기 위하여 장안을 출발하여 인도로 가는 여행기로, 귀국 후 태종의 칙명을 받아 견문록으로 정리했다. 730년에 완성되어 지승찬의 『개원석교록』에 수록, 일절경에 추가 되었다. 내용은 7세기 중앙 아시아 제국 및 인도의 불교 정세, 역사, 지리, 문화, 풍속 등을 기록한 것이다.\n이 도쿄국립박물관본은 원래 주손지에 전래된 감지김은자문서 일절경 중의 경권이며, 고명한 후지와라노 키요히라가 발원한 「일절경(대장경)」의 일부이다. 원래 5000여 권이 1126년 주손지 건립 공양 시 이 절에 봉납된 경위로 오히려 「주손지쿄」라는 이름으로 잘 알려져 있다. 표지는 보상화문을 금은박으로 장식하고, 외제는 복곽 내에 금자로 「서역기권제팔」이라고 썼다. 각 권의 면지에는 석가 설법도가 금은박으로 화려하게 그려져 있다. 경문은 감지의 은계 중에 금은 교서에 서사되었는데, 그 필적은 각 권마다 다르다. 권 제1의 수에는 우지녕, 경파의 서가 보인다. 축수는 도금당화문발형, 끈도 일부 원래의 형태가 남아 있다. 당대의 불교사, 실크로드 교통사를 연구하는데 중요한 자료이다.\n","@language":"ko"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/img/content/100377013001/1/thumbnail.jpeg","@type":"dctypes:Image","height":106,"width":200},"viewingHint":"individuals","viewingDirection":"","license":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/about","attribution":[{"@value":"独立行政法人国立文化財機構","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"National Institutes for Cultural Heritage","@language":"en"},{"@value":"国立文化财机构","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"국립문화재기구","@language":"ko"}],"logo":[{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/assets/img/logo.png"}],"rendering":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/detail?langId=ja&webView=&content_base_id=100377&content_part_id=13&content_pict_id=0","label":[{"@value":"e国宝 - 大唐西域記　第一巻　表紙","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"e-Museum - Front Cover of Great Tang Records on the Western Regions, Scroll 1 ","@language":"en"},{"@value":"e国宝 - 大唐西域记　第一卷　封面","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"e국보 - 대당서역기 제1권 표지","@language":"ko"}],"format":"text/html"},"within":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiifapi/100377000/collection.json","@type":"sc:Collection","label":[{"@value":"大唐西域記","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Great Tang Records on the Western Regions","@language":"en"},{"@value":"大唐西域记","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"대당서역기","@language":"ko"}]},"sequences":[{"@type":"sc:Sequence","canvases":[{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100377013001.tif/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"1","height":4420,"width":8368,"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100377013001.tif/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100377013001.tif","profile":["http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level1.json",{"formats":["jpg"],"qualities":["native","color","gray"],"supports":["regionByPct","sizeByForcedWh","sizeByWh","sizeAboveFull","rotationBy90s","mirroring","gray"]}]},"height":4420,"width":8368},"on":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100377013001.tif#xywh=0,0,8368,4420"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/img/content/100377013001/1/thumbnail.jpeg","@type":"dctypes:Image"}}]}]}