{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiifapi/100192000/manifest.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","label":[{"@value":"e国宝 - 太刀　銘三条（名物三日月宗近）","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"e-Museum - Long sword signed Sanjou (celebrated Mikazuki Munechika) ","@language":"en"},{"@value":"e国宝 - 太刀　刀铭 三条（名物 三日月宗近）","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"e국보 - 다치 명 산조(명물 미카즈키무네치카）","@language":"ko"}],"metadata":[{"label":[{"@value":"指定区分","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Designation","@language":"en"},{"@value":"指定等级","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"문화재 지정 구분","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"国宝","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"National Treasure","@language":"en"},{"@value":"国宝","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"국보","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"分野","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Category","@language":"en"},{"@value":"类别","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"분야","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"刀剣","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Swords","@language":"en"},{"@value":"刀剑","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"도검","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"名称よみ","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"たち　めいさんじょう　めいぶつみかづきむねちか","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"指定名称","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Official title","@language":"en"},{"@value":"指定名称","@language":"zh"}],"value":[{"@value":"太刀　銘三条（名物 三日月宗近）　附　絲巻太刀拵鞘","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"太刀　銘三条（名物 三日月宗近）　附　糸巻太刀拵鞘","@language":"en"},{"@value":"太刀　銘三条（名物 三日月宗近）　附　糸巻太刀拵鞘","@language":"zh"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"作者","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Creator","@language":"en"},{"@value":"作者","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"작자","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"三条宗近","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"By Sanjou Munechika","@language":"en"},{"@value":"三条宗近","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"산조무네치카","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"作者よみ","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"さんじょうむねちか","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"員数","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Quantity","@language":"en"},{"@value":"数量","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"수량","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"1口","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"1 piece","@language":"en"},{"@value":"1把","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"1구","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"法量","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Dimensions","@language":"en"},{"@value":"尺寸","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"크기","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"刃長80.0 反り2.7／(附)鞘長85.3","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"blade L80.0 Curvature2.7／scabbard L85.3","@language":"en"},{"@value":"刃长80.0 刀反2.7／(附)鞘长85.3","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"장80.0 반2.7／(부속)초장85.3","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"時代・世紀","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Period,Century","@language":"en"},{"@value":"年代・世纪","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"시대・세기","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"平安時代・10～12世紀","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Heian period/10-12th century","@language":"en"},{"@value":"平安时代・10～12世纪","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"헤이안시대・10～12세기","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"所蔵者","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Owner","@language":"en"},{"@value":"收藏家","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"소장자","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"東京国立博物館","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Tokyo National Museum","@language":"en"},{"@value":"东京国立博物馆","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"도쿄국립박물관","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"各館作品番号","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Collection reference no.","@language":"en"},{"@value":"机构管理序号","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"기관관리번호","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"F-20103","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"F-20103","@language":"en"},{"@value":"F-20103","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"F-20103","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"その他テキスト","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Other","@language":"en"},{"@value":"其他","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"그 외 텍스트","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"渡邊誠一郎氏寄贈","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Donated by Watanabe Seiichirō","@language":"en"},{"@value":"渡边诚一郎氏捐赠","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"와타나베세이이치로 씨 기증","@language":"ko"}]}],"description":[{"@value":"　作者の宗近は、永延年間（987-89）に京都の三条に住んだと伝えられる刀工で、三条小鍛冶（さんじょうこかじ）の名で知られ、日本刀成立初期の名工として名高い。銘には「三条」ときるもの、「宗近」ときるものの2通りがある。\n　これは、「三条」銘の代表作で、室町時代には天下五剣の一つとされた。茎（なかご）から腰にかけて強く反り、先はほとんど反りがなく、日本刀の形式として古く、風格ある姿をもっている。刃文に三日月の形が見えるので、「三日月宗近」の号をもつ。\n　豊臣秀吉の正室、高台院が所持し、その遺品として徳川秀忠に贈られ、徳川家に伝来した。\n","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Munechika, the maker of this tachi blade, lived in the mid-Heian period (794-1185) and is famous as an expert craftsman active when Japanese sword-making techniques were first being established. He is reputed to have lived on Sanjô Avenue in Kyoto during the Eien era (987-989), and is thus known as Sanjô Munechika. He used two signatures, signing his works either Sanjô or Munechika.\n\nThis blade is representative of those with the Sanjô signature and was regarded as one of the \"Five Famous Swords of Japan\" (J. tenka goken) during the Muromachi period (1392-1573). Its distinctive form bespeaks the old style of Japanese sword making: a strong curvature from the tang through the lower half of the blade (J. koshi), but almost no curvature in the upper half (J. saki). The crescent-moon-shaped pattern (J. mikazuki) of the tempering gives the work its name, \"Crescent-Moon Munechika\" (J. Mikazuki Munechika).\n\nThis tachi blade was once owned by Kôdai-in (1549-1624), the wife of warlord Toyotomi Hideyoshi (1536?-1598), who later bequeathed it to the second Tokugawa shogun, Tokugawa Hidetada (1579-1632). Thus, it was passed down through the Tokugawa family.\n","@language":"en"},{"@value":"　　本太刀的制作者宗近据传为永延年间（987－989）住在京都三条的刀工，以「三条小锻冶」之名而为人所知，为日本刀样式成立初期的名刀工。宗近锻冶的刀，其上所刻的铭文有「三条」与「宗近」两种。\n　　本太刀是以「三条」为铭的代表作，在室町时代被视为天下五剑之一。由刀柄至刀鞘口处弯曲幅度甚大，而先端处几乎不作弯曲，在日本刀的形式中属古雅者，具有独特的风格。由于「刃纹」中可见弦月形的纹路，故号为「三日月宗近」（刃纹指经锻冶后在刀刃侧显现的纹路，而三日月指初三的弦月）。\n　　原为丰臣秀吉的正室高台院所有，卒后被赠与德川秀忠，为德川家历代收藏。\n","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"작자 무네치카는 987-989년 무렵 교토 산조(三条)에 살았던 칼장인으로 산조 고카지(三条小鍛冶)라는 이름으로 알려져 있으며 일본도 성립기의 명장인으로 이름높다. 자루 바깥면에'삼조'라고 새긴 것과'무네치카(宗近)'라고 새긴 두 종류의 칼이 전한다.\n 이 칼은 삼조명의 대표작으로 무로마치 시대에 천하오검 중 하나로 손꼽혔다. 자루에서 날 중심부까지 크게 휘어 있으며 날끝은 거의 직선에 가까운데 이러한 형태는 옛스러운 풍격을 띤 일본도 형식에 속한다. 날무늬*에 초승달같은 무늬가 있어'초승달 무네치카(三日月宗近)'라는 별명이 붙여졌다.\n 도요토미 히데요시(豊臣秀吉)의 정실인 고다이인(高台院) 부인이 소지하였고 그녀의 유품이 도쿠가와 히데타다(徳川秀忠 1579-1632)에게 기증되면서 도쿠가와 집안에 전래되었다.\n\n*날무늬(刃文):날을 벼릴 때 생긴 연마 자국으로 똑바로 된 무늬(直刃)와 불규칙한 무늬(乱刃) 2가지가 있다. 이 칼의 날무늬는 불규칙한 무늬의 일종이다\n","@language":"ko"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/img/content/100192001001/1/thumbnail.jpeg","@type":"dctypes:Image","height":39,"width":200},"viewingHint":"individuals","viewingDirection":"","license":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/about","attribution":[{"@value":"独立行政法人国立文化財機構","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"National Institutes for Cultural Heritage","@language":"en"},{"@value":"国立文化财机构","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"국립문화재기구","@language":"ko"}],"logo":[{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/assets/img/logo.png"}],"rendering":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/detail?langId=ja&webView=&content_base_id=100192&content_part_id=0&content_pict_id=0","label":[{"@value":"e国宝 - 太刀　銘三条（名物三日月宗近）","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"e-Museum - Long sword signed Sanjou (celebrated Mikazuki Munechika) ","@language":"en"},{"@value":"e国宝 - 太刀　刀铭 三条（名物 三日月宗近）","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"e국보 - 다치 명 산조(명물 미카즈키무네치카）","@language":"ko"}],"format":"text/html"},"sequences":[{"@type":"sc:Sequence","canvases":[{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100192001001.tif/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"1","height":1600,"width":8240,"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100192001001.tif/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100192001001.tif","profile":["http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level1.json",{"formats":["jpg"],"qualities":["native","color","gray"],"supports":["regionByPct","sizeByForcedWh","sizeByWh","sizeAboveFull","rotationBy90s","mirroring","gray"]}]},"height":1600,"width":8240},"on":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100192001001.tif#xywh=0,0,8240,1600"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/img/content/100192001001/1/thumbnail.jpeg","@type":"dctypes:Image"}},{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100192001002.tif/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"2","height":1872,"width":8320,"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100192001002.tif/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100192001002.tif","profile":["http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level1.json",{"formats":["jpg"],"qualities":["native","color","gray"],"supports":["regionByPct","sizeByForcedWh","sizeByWh","sizeAboveFull","rotationBy90s","mirroring","gray"]}]},"height":1872,"width":8320},"on":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiif/?IIIF=/100192001002.tif#xywh=0,0,8320,1872"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/img/content/100192001002/2/thumbnail.jpeg","@type":"dctypes:Image"}}]}]}