{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@id":"https://emuseum.nich.go.jp/iiifapi/100125002/manifest.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","label":[{"@value":"e国宝 - 一字宝塔法華経　巻第五（心西願経）","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"e-Museum - Threefold Lotus Sutra with Each Character Encircled by a Jeweled Stupa, 5th fascicle","@language":"en"},{"@value":"e国宝 - 绀纸金字一字宝塔法华经　第五卷（心西愿经）","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"e국보 - 감지금자일자보탑법화경 권제3, 권제5(신사이 발원경)","@language":"ko"}],"metadata":[{"label":[{"@value":"指定区分","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Designation","@language":"en"},{"@value":"指定等级","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"문화재 지정 구분","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"重要文化財","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Important Cultural Property","@language":"en"},{"@value":"重要文化财","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"중요문화재","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"分野","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Category","@language":"en"},{"@value":"类别","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"분야","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"書跡","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Calligraphy","@language":"en"},{"@value":"书法","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"서예","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"名称よみ","@language":"ja"}],"value":[{"@value":"いちじほうとうほけきょう　かんだいご","@language":"ja"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"指定名称","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Official title","@language":"en"},{"@value":"指定名称","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"지정 명칭","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"紺紙金字一字宝塔法華経巻第三、第五　各巻首紙背長寛元年六月廿三日願文","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"紺紙金字一字宝塔法華経巻第三、第五　各巻首紙背長寛元年六月廿三日願文","@language":"en"},{"@value":"紺紙金字一字宝塔法華経巻第三、第五　各巻首紙背長寛元年六月廿三日願文","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"紺紙金字一字宝塔法華経巻第三、第五　各巻首紙背長寛元年六月廿三日願文","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"員数","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Quantity","@language":"en"},{"@value":"数量","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"수량","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"1巻","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"1 scroll","@language":"en"},{"@value":"1卷","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"2권","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"品質形状","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Media","@language":"en"},{"@value":"材质形状","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"재질/형태","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"紺紙金字　巻子","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Gold ink on indigo-dyed paper　Handscroll","@language":"en"},{"@value":"绀纸金字　书卷","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"감지금자 두루마리","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"法量","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Dimensions","@language":"en"},{"@value":"尺寸","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"크기","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"縦29.8　横1264.9","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"H 29.8, L 1264.9","@language":"en"},{"@value":"纵29.8　横1264.9","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"세로 29.8　가로 1264.9","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"時代・世紀","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Period,Century","@language":"en"},{"@value":"年代・世纪","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"시대・세기","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"平安時代・長寛元年(1163)","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Heian period/Chōkan 1 (1163)","@language":"en"},{"@value":"平安时代　长宽元年(1163)","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"헤이안 시대 쵸칸 원년(1163)","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"所蔵者","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Owner","@language":"en"},{"@value":"收藏家","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"소장자","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"奈良国立博物館","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Nara National Museum","@language":"en"},{"@value":"奈良国立博物馆","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"나라국립박물관","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"各館作品番号","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Collection reference no.","@language":"en"},{"@value":"机构管理序号","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"기관관리번호","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"1193(書96)","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"1193(書96)","@language":"en"},{"@value":"1193(書96)","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"1193(書96)","@language":"ko"}]},{"label":[{"@value":"その他テキスト","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Other","@language":"en"},{"@value":"其他","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"그 외 텍스트","@language":"ko"}],"value":[{"@value":"安楽寿院（京都）伝来、内藤湖南旧蔵","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Formerly kept in Anrakuju-in temple, Kyoto","@language":"en"},{"@value":"安乐寿院（京都）传来、原由内藤湖南收蔵","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"안라쿠주인(교토) 전래, 나이토 고난 구 소장","@language":"ko"}]}],"description":[{"@value":"　各巻ともに、第一紙の紙背に願文が記されており、長寛元年（1163）6月に心西入道が願主となり、自身の往生極楽を願って制作したことがわかる。僚巻としては巻第四（個人蔵）と『観普賢経』（個人蔵）が知られ、もとは開結の2巻を合せた10巻本であった。\r\n　見返絵の図様は、京都・栗棘庵に伝わる南宋（12世紀）の版本法華経（7巻本）の横長の扉絵の左半分に共通しており、新たに請来された南宋の版本の扉絵を転写した珍しい遺品である。\r\n　巻第三の見返絵には三草二木喩（薬草喩品）・大王饗膳（授記品）・宝所化城喩（化城喩品）など、巻第五には衣裏宝珠喩（五百弟子品）・読誦の僧（法師品）・海中から涌出した文殊菩薩（提婆品）・飛雲に乗る龍女（提婆品）などが表わされており、その筆致は柔軟性に富んでいる。なお巻第五の図様は、七巻本の南宋版本では巻第四に付く図様である。\r\n　本紙には銀泥で界線を施し、各行に15基の五輪塔形の宝塔を銀泥で描き、経文はその水輪部に一字ずつ金泥で書写されている。\r\n　なお、この見返しの修理銘から、本経は正保3年（1646）当時は、鳥羽天皇ゆかりの安楽寿院に伝来していたことがわかる。その後、播州法華寺地蔵院を経て散逸した。","@language":"ja"},{"@value":"Each scroll has a prayer written on the back of the first sheet of paper. These reveal the work was sponsored by the priest Shinzei (dates unknown) in the 6th month of Chōkan 1 (1163) to pray for his rebirth in the Pure Land. Originally, the set was comprised of ten scrolls that included the <i>Innumerable Meanings Sutra</i>, the <i>Lotus Sutra</i>, and the <i>Samantabhadra Contemplation Sutra</i>. Other extant scrolls from the set include the fourth scroll (private collection) and the <i>Samantabhadra Contemplation Sutra</i> (private collection).\r\n\r\nThe images on the frontispieces are the same as the left halves of the frontispieces in a 12th-century woodblock-printed edition of the <i>Lotus Sutra</i> (seven volumes) from China’s Southern Song dynasty (1127–1279) preserved at Rikkyoku-an Temple in Kyoto. This makes the work a rare example containing frontispiece illustrations copied from a woodblock-printed edition that had only recently been brought from China.\r\n\r\nThe frontispiece illustrations in the scrolls feature scenes from the sutras in richly fluid brushwork. The third scroll includes images of three kinds of medicinal herbs and two kinds of trees from the chapter “Parable of Medicinal Herbs,” the great king’s feast from the chapter “Bestowal of Prophecy,” and the illusory city of treasure from the chapter “Parable of the Illusory City.” The illustrations in the fifth scroll include the parable of the jewel in the robe from the chapter “Five Hundred Disciples,” monks reciting sutras from the chapter “The Dharma Teachers,” and Monju (Skt. Mañjuśrī) rising from the sea and the <i>nāga</i> princess gliding on a cloud from the chapter “Devadatta.” The illustrations in the fifth scroll follow those seen in the fourth volume of the aforementioned woodblock-printed edition from China.\r\n\r\nEach line, ruled in silver ink, contains 15 jeweled stupas shaped like five-element pagodas. Inside each pagoda’s circular section representing the element water, a character from the sutra is written in gold ink.\r\n\r\nAn inscription concerning later repairs to the frontispieces reveals the sutras were formerly held at Anrakuju-in Temple, which was associated with Emperor Toba (1103–1156; r. 1107–1123) in Shōhō 3 (1646). They were later owned by Jizō-in, a subtemple of Hokkeji Temple in Harima Province (now southern Hyōgo Prefecture), before being dispersed.","@language":"en"},{"@value":"　　各卷的首页背面均记载有愿文，可知是心西入道于长宽元年(1163)6月为许愿自己的往生极乐而作。同类经卷有第四卷(个人收藏)及《观普贤经》(个人收藏)，此作起初与开结二经的2卷合为10卷本。\r\n　　衬页画的图样与传至京都栗棘庵的南宋(12世纪)版本法华经(7卷本)的横条形扉页绘的左半部分有相通之处，是对新求来的南宋版本扉页绘进行临摹而绘成的珍贵文物。\r\n　　第三卷的衬页画上绘有三草二木喻(药草喻品)、大王飨膳(授记品)、宝所化城喻(化城喻品)等，第五卷上绘有衣裹宝珠喻(五百弟子品)、诵读之僧(法师品)、海中涌出的文殊菩萨(提婆品)、驾飞云的龙女(提婆品)等，笔致灵活。另外，第五卷的图样正是七卷本南宋版本第四卷所附图样。\r\n　　本纸施银泥边界线，各行中用银泥绘有15座五轮塔形宝塔，在其水轮(佛教四轮之一，属于佛教宇宙观范围)部分用金泥逐字书写有经文。\r\n　　另外，根据衬页上的修缮铭文，可知本经为正保3年(1646)流传至当时与鸟羽天皇因缘颇深的安乐寿院。此后又经历播州法华寺地藏院而散逸。","@language":"zh"},{"@value":"　각 권의 첫 번째 종이 뒷면에 발원문이 적혀있다. 글에 의하면 쵸칸 원년(1163) 6월에 승려 신사이(心西, 생몰년미상)이 자신의 극랑왕색을 기원하며 경전 제작을 발원하였음을 알 수 있다. 이때 함께 제작된 다른 권은 제4원(개인소장)과 『관보현경(觀普賢經)』(개인소장)이 알려져 있다. 원래는 앞뒤 경전 2권을 포함한 10권이 세트였다. \r\n경전에 그려진 그림 도안은 교토 릿쿄쿠안(栗棘庵)에 전해져 내려오는 중국 남송 시대(12세기)에 제작된 판본 법화경(총 7권본)의 가로로 긴 속표지 중 왼쪽 절반 부분과 같다. 새롭게 일본으로 들여온 남송 시대의 판본을 속표지로 옮겨 그린 보기 드문 작품이다. \r\n권제3의 그림에는 삼초이목유(약초유품), 대왕향선(수기품), 보소화성유(화성유품) 등이 있고, 권제5에는 의리보주유(오백제자품), 독송하는 승려(법사품), 바다에서 솟아오른 문수보살(제파품), 구름을 탄 용녀(제파품) 등이 그려졌다. 모두 유연성이 넘치는 필치를 자랑한다. 또한 권제5의 도안은 남송 시대 판본 권제4에 있는 도상이다. \r\n　종이에는 은니로 경계선을 두르고, 각 행마다 15기의 오륜탑형의 보탑을 은니로 그렸다. 경문은 수륜부에 한글자씩 금니로 썼다.\r\n　한편 경전을 수복한 수리명(修理銘)에 의하면 본 경전은 쇼호 3년(1646) 당시 토바 텐노(鳥羽天皇, 1103~1156, 재위 1107~1123)와 인연이 깊은 교토 안라쿠인(安樂壽院)에 있었음을 알 수 있다. 이 후 효고현 남부에 위치한 홋케지 지조인(法華寺地藏院)을 거쳐 각 지역으로 흩어졌다. 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